Showing posts with label Proverbs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Proverbs. Show all posts

Monday, November 19, 2012

More proverbs

Here are more proverbs used in Thanjavur Marathi. I have tried to give the best explanation possible, from what little I know. My guide, mentor and my inspiration in creating this blog, my dear Dad is not doing well as old age is catching up on him and cannot guide me....

Ghanta Jhaale aaha, Bhaathala nahi vaata
घंटा झाला आहे , भाताला नहीं  वाट 
This is I think a very simple proverb meaning just what it says... It is time to eat, there is no sign of food. Bhath is Rice. ghanta being Time. Vaat is way.
It is time (for food) and no way for food..is the more precise meaning. 
In a proverbial sense this probably meant about being stuck in a situation with no way out? 


Bhajana Kara Raamacha, Bharitha kara vaangyaacha
भजन करा  रामाचा , भरीत करा  वांग्याचा 
I love this one. Of course it means, 
" perform bhajan to Shri Raama, and make a Bharith (raitha, bhartha) of vaangi (brinjal)"
True meaning is the concentration that is taken in making the food, and not on the worship. The sublime and the mundane!


Ghante jhaala nau, Anthra (ANTHRUN) chaampa mau
घंटा  झाला नौ , अंथरुण चाम्पा मऊ 
Beautiful proverb meaning, as the time turns 9pm, the bed seems welcoming.
Translation: As the time turn 9pm, the comforter(anthrun) and mat(champa) look soft (and welcoming)
This is used to reprimand someone, who turns to bed when it is barely 9pm, dropping all the work they have to do.



Saaracha raada Angaala chokkot
साराचा  राड़  अंगाला चक्कोट 
Translation; the thick residue of the 'saar' is good for health.
Meaning: while no one likes to eat the thick residue in the 'saar' this saying is used to make the children eat this 'saarach raad'


Pota chirun Meeth bharlaska
पोट  चिरून मीठ भर्लास्का 
Precisely means "Rubbing Salt on a wound"


Bahaar ek kaavla disna
बहार एक कावला दिसना 
Translation is " Not a crow can be seen outside"
Whatever the condition, a national bandh or a bad weather birds are always seen  outside, they know no curfew or bad weather. However, this idiom means the condition is so bad that not even a crow(a bird) can be seen outside., the road or outside was so lonely.


Pot himsa karna
पोट हिंसा करना 
Cooling the stomach? I am guessing this means calming a person who is burning with emotion.
Strangely in TM weddings, after the wedding and entry of the bride into her husband's family, a Saree is given to the bride's mother and this sari was referred to as .." pot himsa karaach lugda" पोट  हिंसा कराच लुगड़ा "
Maybe a token to recognize the mother's feelings as she feels the snap of the apron strings.

Bo Maarna
भो मारना 
Idiom used in anger or irritation. When someone is crying over something repeatedly, the  hearer says this... bho maaruko! ..भो मारुको !

That's all folks for today. I hope I have done a good job of translating these proverbs and idioms. Like I have always mentioned, TM is getting lost and with it we are losing the meaning of all these rich proverbs.  Dear Reader, please do correct any misrepresentations.  Thank you.








Monday, November 22, 2010

Idioms and Phrases in Thanjavur Marathi (2)

As we continue some idioms and phrases used in Thanjavur Marathi...here are a few more...

Jeev Laamb
जीव लांब
Meaning: Long Tongue
Much used to refer to 'developed taste buds'! A person who likes good food prepared with a lot of effort and care is referred to as having 'jeev laamb' . Used fondly sometimes and sometimes in irritation of having to put in the effort!



Aho Ralleka!
अहो रल्लेका!
Meaning: Mr. Scoundrel
This oxymoron that dates back to my great grandmother and expresses so much in just two words!. 'Ralleka'  is commonly used to mean 'Idiot', 'Cheat', 'scoundrel' and what have you.
'Aho' is a term of respect and is used to address someone respectfully.  How did these two opposites get to be used in one breath?
When someone treats another in outward show of respect but means total disrespect and insult, it is referred as treating like 'aho ralleka' !


"Dharana Basna"
"धरण बसना "
Meaning:  Sitting in Wait
This idiom or phrase is used when a person hovers over someone doing his work. The hovering may hinder the working person and make him slow. and less responsive.


"PotJhaal"
"पोट झाल"
Meaning: Stomach burning
Being Jealous is called ' "potjhaal"


"Dhaandga Bokka"
"धांडगा  बोक्का"
Meaning: Fat Strong
A fat huge person is called Dhaandga Bokka.


"Gharoghar"
"घरोघर"
Meaning: House to house.
Going from one house to another is called gharoghar.


"Pahthera Manush"
"पाह्थेरा मनुष "
 Meaning: Reliable person
A trustworthy person , very reliable is called Pahthera manush.














Wednesday, November 17, 2010

More Proverbs...(3)

 Here are some more Thanjavur Marathi Proverbs....
 
"Kela aanth Suin Tonchlaska"
"केलांथ सुईन टोंच्लासका" 
Meaning: Like piercing a Needle into a Banana 
Various meanings come forth for this proverb. However all of them reference the exact meaning of this proverb...a needle will pierce into a banana very easily without any obstruction so influencing someone quietly without the person realizing it could be one meaning of this proverb.This has both positive and negative connotations.



"Chorta Phadlathe Gharaanth Thel Dhand"
"चोरटा पडलाथे  घरांथ थेल ढंड "
Meaning: Oil wasted on a house that has been looted.
Why waste oil in the  lamp to see what has been lost!
why waste more money after what has been lost


" Ek Haathana Thaali Vaazath Nahi"
"एक हाथाना  थाली वाज़थ नहीं"
Meaning: You cannot clap with one hand.
It takes two to fight or to compromise. A fight or a compromise cannot be met with just one person's effort. It takes two to fight or to compromise.


" Hontaanth Ek Potaanth Ek"
"होंट आंथ एक, पोटांथ एक "
Meaning: What is on the lips is not in the stomach
Saying something but thinking and feeling something else that is opposite. With reference to people who say nice things to others but harbor a lot of ill will towards them.


"Paanch bota Ek Saarka Asnaar Nahi"
"पांच बोटं एक सार्क असणार नही"
Meaning: Five fingers will never be similar.
Just like our five fingers are never similar there will be diversity and dissimilarity among several of a kind.

" Ek Damdi Kaas Nahi"
"एक दमडी कास नही "
Meaning: Does not have a copper cent on him.
Very poor. So poor that he does not possess even a cent .However, this proverb simple as it sounds is used
in a derogatory fashion. While scorning someone given to flamboyance and show off, it is common to say , "Ek damdi kaas nahi, jamb daakhivto" एक  दमडी  कास  नही , जंब  दाखीवतो. He does not have a copper, but shows off.

Monday, November 1, 2010

Proverbs in Thanjavur Marathi (2)

While on a quest for idioms and proverbs preserved among the TMDs, sad to say, not many are in use today. The influx of English over Marathi as a means of communication and intermarriages with Kannada speaking Deshasthas has allowed a slow death of these precious gems of any language.

Proverbs and idioms or Sayings give strength to a language and in a language so preserved over generations, it helps to enhance the language  to a level of recognition as a dialect of the Mother Language- Standard Marathi.

While I still continue my search for more of such proverbs and sayings, which I shall add periodically, here are some...


"Chorta la vinchu chaavlaska"
"चोरटाला विंचू चाव्लेस्का "
Meaning: Like a thief getting bitten by a scorpion
This saying is used to describe....
Getting stuck when doing something wrong or illegal but cannot call for help as they would be caught in the wrong or illegal act!
A thief when in the process of robbing a house gets bitten by a scorpion, he cannot call for help as he would be caught for burglary!



"Goricha gorapan diwas ujaltra kallal"
"गोरीच गोरापण दिवस उगल्त्र कलेल "
Meaning: A fair complexioned girl's fairness will be known when it is daylight/morning. Perhaps this means something like "the proof of the pudding is in the eating"



"Nitya ganda purna ayisha"
"नित्य गंड पूर्ण आयुष"
Meaning: Sick everyday but living a full life term. This is used for people who complain about some illness or the other everyday, yet have a full life expectancy and  live to a ripe old age


"Undirala Manzar Saakshi"
" उन्दिराला मांझर साक्षी "
Meaning: Cat as witness to the Mouse .
Having an enemy as a witness does not help.

"Potaavar Maaruka, Paathivar Maara" 
 " पोटावर मारुका पाठीवर मारा "
 Meaning: Do not hit on the stomach, hit on the back.
Here 'stomach' refers to 'livelihood' . A beating on the back is better than taking away a livelihood.


More in my next post....





 




Wednesday, October 27, 2010

Idioms and Phrases in Thanjavur Marathi (1)

Thanjavur Marathi is rich in idioms and phrases. A lot of phrases are used in common everyday language freely. On studying this preserved language one wonders at the richness of this language conserved with all its idioms!
I humbly present a few of the idioms used and hope to hear of more from my readers...

खपट नही ...  KHAPAT NAHI
An innocent person is described so. A person who is not street smart and does not know the ways of the world.

घान्तोड बांध ...GHAANTOD BANDHA
Pack off. That is what this phrase means. As explained by its meaning "pack off" this phrase is used negatively. Pack off and leave.
Exact Meaning: Tie a bundle. Probably derived from ancient days when people tied a bundle of clothes and necessities to travel.
Example: मी  कराच संपाक आवड्नात्र घान्तोड बांध . If you don't like my cooking, pack off!


चाडी सांगणा ...CHAADI SANGNA
Telling tales about somebody...squealing about somebody.


हाथ राखण ...HAATH RAAKHAN
Stand By for a rainy day or when needed. As in when going shopping we keep by some extra money just in case it is needed...Haath Rakhan asunde.

हाथ लांब ...HAATH LAAMB
This idiom has two uses:
1) A person who is given to stealing small things is referred to as Haath Laamb. It is used as in
जत्तन,  थीला हाथ लांब....Be careful, she is given to stealing.
2) Raising hand in beating or slapping easily. Used as in...
लेन्क्रावर सदा हाथ लांब करुको...Don't raise your hand on the child so much.

Hope you enjoyed these.... More later.

DID YOU KNOW:

A DOCTOR in TMD is called ' NAADI PHANAR'
NAADI PHANAR literally means ' One who sees pulse'